Med-size study
Example: Qualitative research with 6-18 people for a specific device
STEP 1 Identify the following information:
- Bugs
- Usability issue
- Preference/wish
→ Then, use an affinity diagram to organize them.

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💡 Identify the easier-to-analyze information, and these results will be our findings.
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STEP 2 The remaining that meets the following criteria is an insight:
- A discovery about human behavior and the underlying motivations behind that behavior
- Information that challenges what we believe about users and how they exist in the world
- Knowledge that uncovers fundamental principles that drive us towards seeing users in a new way
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💡 If you have the above types of information, then you have found insights!
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Large-scale study
Example: Foundational qualitative research with 30 or more.